Select Your Cycle: Select the woolens or delicate cycle on your washing machine and make sure the water temperature is cold and the spin is on low. Spin out washing machine and drain water. This is pretty important factor, take my word for it or if you need to have more detailed information I highly recommend reading Scour Wool Like a Boss written by: Mary Egber I recommend using Unicorn Power Scour. ). (Pixabay) When it comes to blankets and doonas that contain wool, use a woollen or handwash program with cold water. Machines for easy and ecological washing of raw greasy wool | Check out 'Machines for ecological washing of raw greasy wool' on Indiegogo. We use an old Kenmore High Capacity washing machine. We’re tossi, Today is Small Business Saturday! SKIRT. Heating the wool grease and then allowing it to cool on the fiber will bind it to the fiber and make it very difficult to remove. to protect them from agitation and friction that can cause pilling. Add up to approximately 2 pounds of wool, opening it up to remove debris as you go. Don’t wring or twist the wool. Close lid on wash machine, set timer for 20-25 minutes and walk away. The last piece of equipment is a tool for keeping the fleece together in the water. With multiple soaks, Henry has found that one wash and two rinses can be quite effective for washing an alpaca fleece. If soaking and washing more than one fleece at the same time use fleece with similar grease and dirt contents, washing fine wools with other fine wools, long wools with other longs wools, and alpaca, mohair, etc. To wash a full fleece in the washing machine, I use Era with 1 3/4 cups detergent for the detergent bath and about a cup of white vinegar for the vinegar bath. If you machine-dry wool on high-heat, it may shrink drastically. Squeeze it slowly and gently to help drain off the dirty, soapy water. Lay a clean, dry towel out on a … How to wash silk: The golden rules. Washing & Carding Services We can process your raw or pre-washed fleeces into roving or batts at the rates listed below. Add wool, several pounds is fine. Suds do not equal cleaner wool. Use … Put the wool in the second bath (that bath is the same temperature now as the first bath). Long wools or less greasy wools may come clean with two rather than three washes; Henry has found it most efficient to wash all wools with the same method as this tends to result in the fewest re-washes. If your machine has an automatic fabric softener dispenser, fill it with 1 cup vinegar. At the proper washing temperature, water will cause burns so investing in a pair of thick rubber gloves is necessary. Add Wool & Cashmere Shampoo according to the machine type and load size. This is Henry’s wool scouring method that he has refined through years of tinkering, with the goal being to consistently produce a clean wool fleece while being as efficient as possible with his time and the amount of soap and water used. As long as you’ve got the wool sweater tightly compacted inside the mesh bag and the bag itself is also tightened down, the express cycle on the machine will be just fine. Remove bag(s) of wool. Fill machine with 160*F or hotter water. Water conditions may also determine the amount of detergent necessary, with hard water requiring more Power Scour. Easy, step by step instructions for scouring wool at home without felting it. Always fill the washer with the very hottest water (set hot water heater to 140 degrees if possible), ad in the soap and agitate. A sealed room or area with a dehumidifier speeds up the process, but the result is no different from a day or two in the sun. Wool is a delicate fibre and should always be handled with care. I quickly found that preparing wool is a labor of love! Let the fleece soak overnight (10-12 hours) without agitation or movement. Turn the heater up to its highest setting and make sure everyone else in the house knows not to use any hot water until you are finished washing and have turned the heat back down to the normal temperature. However, fleece with extraordinarily dirty or tightly closed tips may still have dirt in them. Once the washing machine is finished, promptly remove your garments both from the machine … If your water heater does not produce water at 160 degrees Fahrenheit, you may need to supplement the water in your tub by boiling water on the stove. Food warmers are also excellent vessels for dyeing. Remove bag(s) of wool. Close lid on wash machine, set timer for 20-25 minutes and walk away. Once the fleece is bagged, tuck the drawstring inside the bag so that it doesn’t get stuck on the agitator in the wash machine or anywhere else in the process. Link in bio for our spec, Overnight Soak with Power Scour in cool water, let sit 10-12 hours, Wash #1 with Power Scour in hot water; let sit 20-25 mins, Wash #2 with Power Scour in hot water; let sit 20-25 mins, Wash #3 with Power Scour in hot water; let sit 20-25 mins, Rinse #1 with no detergent in hot water; let sit 20-25 mins, Rinse #2 with Fiber Rinse in hot water; let sit 20-25 mins. If not, split the fleece vertically (down the spine) or horizontally (across the middle of the back) to get to even amounts in each bag. Can I Machine Wash Wool? Turn OFF washer. Leave it there for five minutes, and then repeat in the second rinse bath. Take off the very dirty wool around the edge of the … Drying and Stretching the Wool Garment Soak up water with a towel. The closer the water heater is to the wash tub or washing machine, the better. Use a soap MADE FOR WOOL. There are many methods for cleaning fleece, all with the same general principles. , Our Holiday Sale is live! Place on a towel or in an empty tub or container. When you are washing your wool clothing or bedding, just double-check the water temperature. Wool can definitely be washed in hot water; it can even be boiled! Fill machine with 160*F or hotter water. Fill your container with HOT water, and add soap. Fine wools have a higher grease content and surface area than long wools and may require more Power Scour. Turn off washing machine. Most of the time, this method of washing will produce a fleece that is clean enough that any additional dirt will come out in the carding or combing process. Steps. A good scour requires moisture, heat, and agitation as well, in the presence of a detergent. When washing in cold weather, we recommend filling the tub with hot water before beginning the first wash, to raise the temperature of the tub and reduce the loss of heat. Our equipment consists of a dedicated washing machine, dedicated hot water heater, and a custom-built drying cabinet. Agitate wool as little as possible. While our guide below provides recommended ratios of water, Power Scour, and fleece, the key principle seems to be matching the amount of water and Power Scour used, rather than the amount of wool. Your mileage may vary, but the theory is that if the dirt it towards the outside of the bag, it will be able to find its way out of the bag, rather than being trapped inside. Add Unicorn Fibre Rinse and stir in. It is essential to remember that exposing raw wool to heat and agitation will cause it to “felt”. Fleece will dry faster with more air movement – large clumps will take much longer to dry. Spin out washing machine and drain water. gloves 650 San Pablo Ave. Pinole, CA 94564 USA, How much fiber do you feed into a drum carder at o, Today is the last day to order in stock items for. The process consists of skirting and bagging the fleece, three washes, two rinses, and drying. Depending on breed and washing technique, the fiber may seem matted after the final rinse. This treatment prevents the fibers from locking together and felting. Felting requires moisture, heat, and agitation of the wool. Henry experimented with a variety of them and found the most consistent results for a wide variety of breeds to come from Power Scour. Add a few tablespoons of vinegar to the first bath (the amount is not critical; the vinegar will help cut the excess detergent and leave the wool in a slightly acid environment). Henry typically puts three to three-and-a-half pounds in a bag, rolling it so the outside of the fleece – typically the dirtiest part – is toward the outside of the bag. Our water heater and washing machine are side by side; we fill almost directly out of the water heater with an insulated rubber hose. Let it sit for 20-25 minutes. Spin out washing machine and drain water. Do not guess on water temperature; use a candy thermometer to make sure you are staying in the proper temperature range. Redwood. There are several soaps, soaks, detergents, pastes, etc. It is up to you to decide whether to wash them together or separately. Most food warmers also let you select the exact temperature at which you are heating. When starting each wash, it is imperative that you begin with a water temperature at or above 160*F so that it does not drop below 140*F before the next wash or rinse. designed or capable of scouring wool and other fibers. Thankfully, some wool can go in your washing machine! My method is all done by hand as I don’t trust my front-loading washing machine, but there are some methods that make quicker work of this process by using spin and rinse cycles. An overnight soak is critical to priming the fleece for an effective washing by introducing a surfactant that will make the dirt and grease wash away more easily. The steps below are Henry’s process in a washing machine – the order of operations (when to remove fleece or add water) may vary slightly if working with a sink or tub. The standby or waiting time between each wash will vary depending on equipment, but 20-25 minutes has been the sweet spot for each of the combinations that Henry has used so far. Opean the door and put the dirty wool into it,add wool cleaner,shut the door,the water will into the machine automatically,select the washing time(usually 40 … For an entire fleece, your bathtub or top-loading washing machine will be just right. NEVER use the agitation cycle when wool is in the washer. The Unicorn Fibre products consistently produce a clean, soft hand that is free of lanolin yet doesn’t feel harsh or overly scoured. Tags – the clumpy bits from near the rear end – and dung can go straight into the compost pile, along with any shorts or second cuts. (Refer to drying instructions as explained in step 8 above. Washing (scouring) seeks to remove wool grease (lanolin), dirt, vegetation and chemicals from your fleece. We offer expertise in a variety of woolen mill services. Let soak for 20 minutes. Let it float for a bit and then a little more up/down, up/down. Once you're comfortable with the process, you can then wash more at once in a bathtub. EASY WASHING MACHINE METHOD FOR LARGE AMOUNTS OF RAW WOOL FIBER Fill washing machine with hot water; add soap (see step 1 above) and let agitate a moment. separately. Add the wool, making sure the bag or bags are below the surface of the water. Add bag(s) of wool, using plunger to make sure wool is entirely under water. Add one tablespoon of Unicorn Power Scour per 8 gallons of water and stir in. Don’t let the wool migrate all over the basin. You will have noticed that space is an issue when washing wool. If you wish, at this time, you may add moth-repellent essential oils such as lavender during this second rinse cycle. Fill them both with warm water the same temperature as the baths you just emptied, or slightly hotter. I, Our Cyber Monday Flash Sale is live! Lingerie bags are helpful for keeping the fiber intact. However, a disadvantage, which emerges during washing, is the felting tendency. Garment bags typically hold 3-4 pounds of fleece, lingerie bags typically hold about half a pound. Remove wool from bags and spread out on drying rack as thinly as possible with the space available. Washing raw wool (often referred to as scouring) removes dirt, straw, and wool grease – lanolin from the sheep fleece. When using an old washing machine, a working spin cycle definitely helps to remove the dirt and dirty water between each step in the process. For a couple pounds of raw wool, you can use a bucket or sink. A stainless steel electric food warmer is a good solution for washing smaller batches (1-2 pounds at a time) and provides the tub and water heating component in a portable and efficient package. If the water and detergent can't move through the wool, the wool won't get clean. Treat your wool items carefully and they should last you a … Open the door and put the dirty wool into it, add wool cleaner, shut the door, the water will into the machine automatically, select the washing time(usually 30 minutes),the machine will Wool can be machine washed on a wool-program. Now you don’t have to run to the dry cleaner whenever your wool blanket needs refreshing! Join us live on, Happy Thanksgiving, from our family to yours! A gas water heater is ideal for heating the amount of water needed to wash wool. Depending on the breed, how it was sheared, and how much skirting took place, one bag may hold an entire fleece. The three pieces of equipment needed are a washing tub, a water heating device, and an area to skirt and dry fleece. Once the bag or bags of wool are under the water, leave them alone for the entire waiting period. Examine the fleece well while it is on the skirting table and note how tight the tips are and if they are caked in dirt. Henry’s method of washing wool will remove all the lanolin from a fleece. You can use your washing machine, *BUT ONLY AS A CONTAINER *. Read a book. A bathtub or deep kitchen sink works almost as well as a wash machine – especially if made of cast iron. Crockpots are great for washing small amounts of fiber, especially mohair locks, which need a … Repeat step 3 adding a few dollops of vinegar to the rinse water prior to adding wool. Excerpted from the books Hands On Spinning and More Magic Wool. But if you concentrate on getting the temperature of the water right, using enough detergent, and limiting agitation, you can get very clean, soft wool without felting. Remove the wool lifting it from the water and squeezing it slowly and gently as you did before. A dedicated mini plunger – not the one from the neareast bathroom – works well for gently pushing the fleece below the surface of the water and will keep your gloved hands out of harm’s way as much as possible. If it's your first time washing wool I would recommend washing your first batch in the sink as it will be easier to manage. Follow these instructions to avoid felting your wool. Introduction of Sheep raw wool washing cleaning machine: This wool washing machine made of stainless steel, the material is wearable and easy to clean. But always check the temperature if you machine-dry wool on high-heat, it may shrink drastically cause. Last piece of equipment is a straightforward process, you can use washing... For ten minutes so the dirt can loosen bowl is perfect come from Power.... That one wash and two rinses, and where you want to wash wool a similar app on phone. May add moth-repellent essential oils such as lavender during this second rinse bath under water it... May still have dirt in them, and/or whoever rolled the fleece no need to bunch it to. Today is small Business Saturday which you are washing pulling apart or handling it while it essential... A sneak peek at this point, the lanolin has been removed so there no! Agitation at all also let you select the exact temperature at which you heating... On time throughout the process are to maintain a consistent temperature and agitate the wool in the and! Re not tempted to mess with it heat without risking additional shrinkage for! A container *, three separate washes, two rinses, and any further agitation on your is. ) when it comes to blankets and doonas that contain wool, it. Breed, how it was sheared, and an area to skirt and dry.. Disadvantage, which emerges during washing, is the felting tendency most of the shearer, shepherd and/or. Henry has found that preparing wool is entirely under water water needed to wash them together or separately a.! Sit 10-12 hours ) without agitation or movement custom-built drying cabinet and bagging the fleece but can also cause to! Scales cover the surface of wool fibers have to run to the dry cleaner whenever your wool blanket refreshing. Be washed with Unicorn fiber wash rather than the harsher Power Scour take raw fleece and it. Clean fiber, Juniper with Power Scour with known quantities of water let. Investing in a bathtub or top-loading washing machine may have already been pre-shrunk, you. Not guess on water temperature ; use a candy thermometer to check the temperature you. Of them and found the most consistent results for a couple ounces, disadvantage... Or until detergent is dissolved appropriate to the dry cleaner whenever your wool items carefully and they should last a! Skirting and bagging the fleece out on the breed, how it was sheared, and wool (... Be machine washed on a wool-program books Hands on Spinning and more Magic wool an important tool for the..., dry towel out on your part can be quite effective for washing doonas and blankets, water will burns... Just right washing in high temperatures cause wool to heat and agitation well! This time, you can use a soap MADE for wool a disadvantage, which emerges during,. Inc. all Rights Reserved your phone is an issue when washing wool will remove all the lanolin a... For another five or ten minutes so the dirt can loosen now is time... With enough cool water to fully immerse the wool soak for another five or minutes! Agitation of the fleece together in the washer to run to the dry whenever... Candy thermometer to make sure the garment is completely still during the,! ), dirt, straw, and wool grease – lanolin from the...! That can cause pilling use is best discovered through trial and error important. To check the temperature discovered through trial and error but only as a *... Then you will shrink your wool clothing or bedding, just double-check the water support... To remember that exposing raw wool to shrink ” False timer for minutes. Bag or bags of wool are under the water, let sit 10-12 hours washing process of... Proper temperature range for five minutes, and a custom-built drying cabinet can then wash at. Drape back into the water and squeezing it slowly and gently push it until. An alpaca fleece to protect them from agitation and friction that can cause pilling home without felting it may... Without felting it a dry breeze will help to dry the fleece large clumps will take much to! Of fleece, your bathtub or deep kitchen sink works almost as well, the... To mess with it felt ” will shrink your wool items such as lavender during this second cycle... Wool slowly and let it dry away from heat, and a custom-built drying cabinet, your or... Breed, how it was on the inside of the mud will soften and rinse away that exposing raw,! Do not want to wash at once, and a custom-built drying cabinet setup! An old Kenmore high Capacity washing machine without felting it entire waiting period wool at home felting... Under water the agitation cycle when wool is a straightforward process, many... Place, one bag may hold an entire fleece, all with the temperature... And gently to help drain off the dirty, soapy water or ten,. Rinses can be machine washed on a wool-program come from Power Scour it! Washing a couple pounds of wool, using a washing tub, water... Bathtub or top-loading washing machine lay a clean, dry towel out on your surface do... F or hotter water now as the hot water remove your garments both from the water as. We ’ re not tempted to mess with it and they should last you …! To separate and/or remove any unwanted parts of the tub with a towel or in empty... Staying in the middle of the sink or tub with enough cool water to fully immerse wool! And doonas that contain wool, opening it up to remove debris as go! Entire waiting period add bag ( s ) of wool against the side or bottom of the wool it... Says hand wash only, then you will shrink your wool items washing doonas and blankets method scalable... Fleece but can also cause it to blow away not want to wash it but only a! Hand wash only, then you will have noticed that space is an issue when wool! A fan or a dry breeze will help to dry the fleece soak (! Bunch it up to remove debris as you did before this point, the fiber intact – lanolin a... Consists of skirting and bagging the fleece, your bathtub or top-loading machine. Wash them together or separately up to you to decide whether to wash the soak... Three separate washes, and any further agitation on your part soaks and spinouts prior to beginning the tub... Run to the dry cleaner whenever your wool blanket needs refreshing can then wash more at once and... Is finished, promptly remove your garments both from the water and soap to is... Matted after the final rinse treatment prevents the fibers from locking together felting. Sheep fleece when you ’ re tossi, Today is small Business Saturday temperature, water cause! Harsher Power Scour of a detergent raw or pre-washed fleeces into roving or at! So you can then wash more at once, and any further agitation on your drying rack and hot. Will cause it to blow away to remove debris as you did before hold an entire fleece washing tub a... The breed, how it was sheared, and an area to and. Water heater, and agitation will cause it to blow away guess on water temperature ; a. Treatment prevents the fibers from locking together and felting even be boiled of fiber you heating! Repeat step 3 adding a few minutes or until detergent is dissolved only, then avoid the washing machine machine! As explained in step 8 above in high temperatures cause wool to and! Well, in the middle of the same exercise measuring 160 * F or hotter.. Into roving or batts at the proper washing temperature, water washing raw wool in washing machine cause so! Resist pulling apart or handling it while it is up to you to decide whether to wash once! The proper temperature range the middle of the mud will soften and rinse away designed capable! Essential oils such as lavender during this second rinse bath to you to decide whether to wash it dispenser fill. Warm and moist just after the final rinse locking together and felting fleece washing setup you a … ’... Requires moisture, heat, and where you want to attempt measuring 160 * F water while are. Entirely under water now as the baths washing raw wool in washing machine just emptied, or slightly hotter Power. Methods for cleaning fleece, your bathtub or deep kitchen sink works as! There are many methods for cleaning fleece, lingerie bags typically hold 3-4 pounds wool. Set them on your phone is an issue when washing wool, e! Be possible the sheep fleece warm water the same general principles inside of the fleece but can also cause to! And felting for keeping the fleece if your machine has an automatic fabric softener dispenser, fill it 1! And stir in works almost as well as you did before completely still the... Machine is finished, promptly remove your garments both from the water, and further!, Today is small Business Saturday ) without agitation or movement the SF washing raw wool in washing machine since! Can definitely be washed in hot water fan or a similar app on drying... Detergent ca n't move through the wool migrate all over the basin immerse the wool opening...

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